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C38000 Brass vs. 7049 Aluminum

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.2 to 7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15