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C38000 Brass vs. 7175 Aluminum

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.8 to 5.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
88 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
5.1 to 6.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15