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C38000 Brass vs. 852.0 Aluminum

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
86.6 to 91.3
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3