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C38000 Brass vs. A206.0 Aluminum

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.2 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
93.9 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15