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C38000 Brass vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Shear Strength, MPa 230
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
25
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
130

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
60.7 to 65
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0