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C38000 Brass vs. EN 1.4369 Stainless Steel

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4369 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4369 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 230
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
14
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
63 to 70.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0