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C38000 Brass vs. EN 1.4852 Stainless Steel

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4852 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4852 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
41
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
29.6 to 40.9
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0