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C38000 Brass vs. EN 1.5525 Steel

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5525 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5525 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
440 to 1440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
300 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
44 to 240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
240 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13 to 42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
97.7 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0