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C38000 Brass vs. EN 1.7361 Steel

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7361 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.7361 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74
Shear Strength, MPa 230
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
3.6
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
94.1 to 96.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0