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C38000 Brass vs. EN 1.7376 Steel

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7376 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.7376 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
86.2 to 90.6
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0