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C38000 Brass vs. Grade 2 Titanium

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is grade 2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
38
Shear Strength, MPa 230
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4