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C38000 Brass vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4