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C38000 Brass vs. Nickel 890

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
78
Shear Strength, MPa 230
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
47
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
17.3 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0