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C38000 Brass vs. Titanium 4-4-2

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
39
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4