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C38000 Brass vs. C23000 Brass

Both C38000 brass and C23000 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2