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C38000 Brass vs. C34500 Brass

Both C38000 brass and C34500 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
24
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4