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C38000 Brass vs. C42500 Brass

Both C38000 brass and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5