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C38000 Brass vs. C44500 Brass

Both C38000 brass and C44500 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is C44500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
26
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4