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C38000 Brass vs. C47940 Brass

Both C38000 brass and C47940 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
14 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230
250 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
380 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
160 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
25
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
68 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
120 to 740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
63 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
1.2 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
28.1 to 34.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4