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C38000 Brass vs. C55180 Copper

Both C38000 brass and C55180 copper are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15