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C38000 Brass vs. C67300 Bronze

Both C38000 brass and C67300 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Shear Strength, MPa 230
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
23
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5