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C38000 Brass vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

Both C38000 brass and C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 23
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5