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C38000 Brass vs. C90500 Gun Metal

Both C38000 brass and C90500 gun metal are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
35
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3