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C38000 Brass vs. C91000 Bronze

Both C38000 brass and C91000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6