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C38000 Brass vs. C95800 Bronze

Both C38000 brass and C95800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is C95800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
79 to 83.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
3.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5