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C38000 Brass vs. C99300 Copper

Both C38000 brass and C99300 copper are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
35
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
10.7 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 16.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3