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C38000 Brass vs. N08801 Stainless Steel

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08801 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is N08801 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 230
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
39.5 to 50.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 34
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0