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C38000 Brass vs. S36200 Stainless Steel

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S36200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is S36200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.4 to 4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230
680 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
1180 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
960 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
46 to 51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
2380 to 3930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
42 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
32 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
40 to 48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
75.4 to 79.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0