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C38500 Bronze vs. 511.0 Aluminum

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 511.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is 511.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
25
Shear Strength, MPa 230
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
3.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.3 to 96.2
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15