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C38500 Bronze vs. 6023 Aluminum

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15