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C38500 Bronze vs. 6065 Aluminum

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15