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C38500 Bronze vs. 852.0 Aluminum

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.6 to 91.3
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3