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C38500 Bronze vs. AISI 310MoLN Stainless Steel

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 310MoLN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 310MoLN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
80
Shear Strength, MPa 230
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
45.2 to 53.8
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.6 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.090 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0