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C38500 Bronze vs. EN 1.5510 Steel

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5510 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.5510 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
450 to 1600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
310 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
46 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
260 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13 to 47

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.25 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
97.9 to 99.149
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0