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C38500 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H26 Steel

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H26 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H26 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
720 to 2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
45
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22 to 63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
73.3 to 77.5
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0