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C38500 Bronze vs. C37100 Brass

Both C38500 bronze and C37100 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C37100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230
260 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
370 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
150 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
38 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
110 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
36.3 to 41.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4