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C38500 Bronze vs. C46200 Brass

Both C38500 bronze and C46200 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C46200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
17 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230
240 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
370 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
120 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
24
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
69 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
72 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
33.3 to 37.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4