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C38500 Bronze vs. C48600 Brass

Both C38500 bronze and C48600 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
39
Shear Strength, MPa 230
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
24
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.0 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4