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C38500 Bronze vs. C66700 Brass

Both C38500 bronze and C66700 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
41
Shear Strength, MPa 230
250 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
25
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5