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C38500 Bronze vs. C82000 Copper

Both C38500 bronze and C82000 copper are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
51 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5