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C38500 Bronze vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C38500 bronze and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.8

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0