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C38500 Bronze vs. ZE63A Magnesium

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
46
Elongation at Break, % 17
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
17
Shear Strength, MPa 230
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3