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C40500 Penny Bronze vs. CC140C Copper

Both C40500 penny bronze and CC140C copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C40500 penny bronze and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 540
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79 to 520
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 110
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 1200
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 17
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
12

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
98.8 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.1 to 5.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0