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C40500 Penny Bronze vs. Nickel 600

C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C40500 penny bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
3.4 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 310
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 540
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79 to 520
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
55
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 110
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 1200
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 17
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
6.0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.1 to 5.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0