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C40500 Penny Bronze vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C40500 penny bronze and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 310
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 540
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79 to 520
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
42
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 110
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 1200
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 17
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.1 to 5.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4