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C40500 Penny Bronze vs. N06219 Nickel

C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C40500 penny bronze and the bottom bar is N06219 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 310
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 540
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79 to 520
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
60
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 110
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 1200
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
60.8 to 72.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 2.1 to 5.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0