MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

C40500 Penny Bronze vs. S35140 Stainless Steel

C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S35140 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C40500 penny bronze and the bottom bar is S35140 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 46 to 82
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
78
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 310
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 540
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79 to 520
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 110
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 1200
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
44.1 to 52.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
25 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.1 to 5.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0