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C41300 Brass vs. C61300 Bronze

Both C41300 brass and C61300 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 370
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2