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C41300 Brass vs. C63200 Bronze

Both C41300 brass and C63200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 88
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 370
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.7 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5