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C41300 Brass vs. C87600 Bronze

Both C41300 brass and C87600 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is C87600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
88 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
4.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5